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Heme Cytotoxicity and the Pathogenesis of Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases

dc.contributor.authorLarsen, Rasmus
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Zélia
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Miguel P.
dc.contributor.authorGozzelino, Raffaella
dc.date.accessioned2016-06-23T09:18:49Z
dc.date.available2016-06-23T09:18:49Z
dc.date.issued2012-05-04
dc.description.abstractHeme, iron (Fe) protoporphyrin IX, functions as a prosthetic group in a range of hemoproteins essential to support life under aerobic conditions. The Fe contained within the prosthetic heme groups of these hemoproteins can catalyze the production of reactive oxygen species. Presumably for this reason, heme must be sequestered within those hemoproteins, thereby shielding the reactivity of its Fe-heme. However, under pathologic conditions associated with oxidative stress, some hemoproteins can release their prosthetic heme groups. While this heme is not necessarily damaging per se, it becomes highly cytotoxic in the presence of a range of inflammatory mediators such as tumor necrosis factor. This can lead to tissue damage and, as such, exacerbate the pathologic outcome of several immune-mediated inflammatory conditions. Presumably, targeting "free heme" may be used as a therapeutic intervention against these diseases.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia grants: (SFRH/BPD/25436/2005, SFRH/BD/44828/2008, SFRH/BPD/44256/2008, PTDC/BIA-BCM/101311/2008, PTDC/SAU-FCF/100762/2008, PTDC/SAU-TOX/116627/2010); European Community 6th Framework Grant: (LSH-2005-1.2.5-1); XENOME; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLarsen R, Gouveia Z, Soares MP and Gozzelino R (2012) Heme cytotoxicity and the pathogenesis of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. Front. Pharmacol. 3:77. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2012.00077pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphar.2012.00077pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/660
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2012.00077/full#h12pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjecthemept_PT
dc.subjectheme oxygenasept_PT
dc.subjectcytotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectprogrammed cell deathpt_PT
dc.subjectimmune-mediated inflammatory diseasespt_PT
dc.titleHeme Cytotoxicity and the Pathogenesis of Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseasespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage17pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Pharmacologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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