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Evolution of thorax architecture in ant castes highlights trade-off between flight and ground behaviors

dc.contributor.authorKeller, Roberto A
dc.contributor.authorPeeters, Christian
dc.contributor.authorBeldade, Patrícia
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-12T12:36:56Z
dc.date.available2015-11-12T12:36:56Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-07
dc.description.abstractThe concerted evolution of morphological and behavioral specializations has compelling examples in ant castes. Unique to ants is a marked divergence between winged queens and wingless workers, but morphological specializations for behaviors on the ground have been overlooked. We analyzed thorax morphology of queens and workers in species from 21 of the 25 ant subfamilies. We uncovered unique skeletomuscular modifications in workers that presumably increase power and flexibility of head-thorax articulation, emphasizing that workers are not simply wingless versions of queens. We also identified two distinct types of queens and showed repeated evolutionary associations with strategies of colony foundation. Solitary founding queens that hunt have a more worker-like thorax. Our results reveal that ants invest in the relative size of thorax segments according to their tasks. Versatility of head movements allows for better manipulation of food and objects, which arguably contributed to the ants' ecological and evolutionary success. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.01539.001.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT fellowship: (SFRH/BPD/65529/2009), Oeiras Municipality Installation Grant.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.7554/eLife.01539pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/490
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElife Sciences Publicationspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://elifesciences.org/content/3/e01539pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFormicidaept_PT
dc.subjectantspt_PT
dc.subjectsocial insectspt_PT
dc.titleEvolution of thorax architecture in ant castes highlights trade-off between flight and ground behaviorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FBIA-BEC%2F100243%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.endPage19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleeLIFEpt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationd46a5bdd-f570-4b58-ad95-a4905dc6605a
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd46a5bdd-f570-4b58-ad95-a4905dc6605a

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