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REST mediates resolution of HIF-dependent gene expression in prolonged hypoxia

dc.contributor.authorCavadas, Miguel A. S.
dc.contributor.authorMesnieres, Marion
dc.contributor.authorCrifo, Bianca
dc.contributor.authorManresa, Mario C.
dc.contributor.authorSelfridge, Andrew C.
dc.contributor.authorScholz, Carsten C.
dc.contributor.authorCummins, Eoin P.
dc.contributor.authorCheong, Alex
dc.contributor.authorTaylor, Cormac T.
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-14T15:35:49Z
dc.date.available2015-12-14T15:35:49Z
dc.date.issued2015-12-09
dc.description.abstractThe hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is a key regulator of the cellular response to hypoxia which promotes oxygen delivery and metabolic adaptation to oxygen deprivation. However, the degree and duration of HIF-1α expression in hypoxia must be carefully balanced within cells in order to avoid unwanted side effects associated with excessive activity. The expression of HIF-1α mRNA is suppressed in prolonged hypoxia, suggesting that the control of HIF1A gene transcription is tightly regulated by negative feedback mechanisms. Little is known about the resolution of the HIF-1α protein response and the suppression of HIF-1α mRNA in prolonged hypoxia. Here, we demonstrate that the Repressor Element 1-Silencing Transcription factor (REST) binds to the HIF-1α promoter in a hypoxia-dependent manner. Knockdown of REST using RNAi increases the expression of HIF-1α mRNA, protein and transcriptional activity. Furthermore REST knockdown increases glucose consumption and lactate production in a HIF-1α- (but not HIF-2α-) dependent manner. Finally, REST promotes the resolution of HIF-1α protein expression in prolonged hypoxia. In conclusion, we hypothesize that REST represses transcription of HIF-1α in prolonged hypoxia, thus contributing to the resolution of the HIF-1α response.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipScience Foundation Ireland grant numnber: (06/CE/B1129).pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCavadas, M. A. S. et al. REST mediates resolution of HIF-dependent gene expression in prolonged hypoxia. Sci. Rep. 5, 17851; doi: 10.1038/srep17851 (2015).pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep17851pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/533
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.nature.com/articles/srep17851pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGene regulationpt_PT
dc.subjectTranscriptional regulatory elementspt_PT
dc.titleREST mediates resolution of HIF-dependent gene expression in prolonged hypoxiapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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