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Atherogenesis May Involve the Prooxidant and Proinflammatory Effects of Ferryl Hemoglobin

dc.contributor.authorPotor, László
dc.contributor.authorBányai, Emese
dc.contributor.authorBecs, Gergely
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Miguel P.
dc.contributor.authorBalla, György
dc.contributor.authorBalla, József
dc.contributor.authorJeney, Viktória
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-06T17:04:13Z
dc.date.available2015-11-06T17:04:13Z
dc.date.issued2013-04-23
dc.description.abstractOxidized cell-free hemoglobin (Hb), including covalently cross-linked Hb multimers, is present in advanced atherosclerotic lesions. Oxidation of Hb produces methemoglobin (Fe(3+)) and ferryl hemoglobin (Fe(4+) = O(2-)). Ferryl iron is unstable and can return to the Fe(3+) state by reacting with specific amino acids of the globin chains. In these reactions globin radicals are produced followed by termination reactions yielding covalently cross-linked Hb multimers. Despite the evanescent nature of the ferryl state, herein we refer to this oxidized Hb as "ferryl Hb." Our aim in this work was to study formation and biological effects of ferrylHb. We demonstrate that ferrylHb, like metHb, can release its heme group, leading to sensitization of endothelial cells (ECs) to oxidant-mediated killing and to oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Furthermore, we observed that both oxidized LDL and lipids derived from human atherosclerotic lesions trigger Hb oxidation and subsequent production of covalently cross-linked ferrylHb multimers. Previously we showed that ferrylHb disrupts EC monolayer integrity and induces expression of inflammatory cell adhesion molecules. Here we show that when exposed to ferrylHb, EC monolayers exhibit increased permeability and enhanced monocyte adhesion. Taken together, interactions between cell-free Hb and atheroma lipids engage in a vicious cycle, amplifying oxidation of plaque lipids and Hb. These processes trigger EC activation and cytotoxicity.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipHungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungarian Government Grants: (OTKA-K75883, OTKAK83478, OTKA- PD83435), European Union and the European Social Fund: (T´AMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045 and T´AMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024).pt_PT
dc.identifier10.1155/2013/676425
dc.identifier.citationLászló Potor, Emese Bányai, Gergely Becs, et al., “Atherogenesis May Involve the Prooxidant and Proinflammatory Effects of Ferryl Hemoglobin,” Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, vol. 2013, Article ID 676425, 13 pages, 2013. doi:10.1155/2013/676425pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2013/676425
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/474
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpt_PT
dc.relationThe role of hemoglobin derived heme in atherocslerosis
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.hindawi.com/journals/omcl/2013/676425/pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAtherosclerosispt_PT
dc.subjectInflammation Mediatorspt_PT
dc.subjectFerritinspt_PT
dc.subjectHemoglobinspt_PT
dc.titleAtherogenesis May Involve the Prooxidant and Proinflammatory Effects of Ferryl Hemoglobinpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleThe role of hemoglobin derived heme in atherocslerosis
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/268332/EU
oaire.citation.endPage14pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2013pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication186012f2-d9c4-487d-a03a-22e202b4b4a9
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery186012f2-d9c4-487d-a03a-22e202b4b4a9

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