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Coordinating morphology with behavior during development: an integrative approach from a fly perspective

dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Maria João A.
dc.contributor.authorMirth, Christen K.
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-16T12:02:40Z
dc.date.available2017-02-16T12:02:40Z
dc.date.issued2015-02-03
dc.description.abstractAnimals in the wild live in highly variable and unpredictable environments. This variation in their habitat induces animals, at all stages of their development, to make decisions about what to eat, where to live, and with whom to associate. Additionally, animals like insects show dramatic restructuring of their morphology across life stages, which is accompanied by alterations in their behavior to match stage-specific functions. Finally, in a process called developmental plasticity, environmental conditions feed back onto developmental mechanisms producing animals with stage-specific variation in both morphological and behavioral traits. In this review, we use examples from insects to explore the idea that animals are integrated units where stage-specific morphological and neurological traits develop together to increase individual fitness within their natural environments. We hypothesize that the same mechanisms act to alter both morphological and behavioral traits in response to the environment in which an organism develops. For example, in insects the steroid hormone ecdysone orchestrates the restructuring of the body from larva to adult form during metamorphosis at the same time as it rebuilds the central nervous system. The remodeling of both body form and nervous system structure results in behavioral alterations that match the morphological functions of the emerging adult. We review relevant findings from the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, combining insights from different fields like developmental biology, neurobiology and developmental plasticity. Finally, we highlight how insights drawn from D. melanogaster can be used as a model in future efforts to understand how developmental processes modify behavioral responses to environmental change in a stage-specific manner in other animals.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCarvalhoMJAandMirthCK(2015)Coordinatingmorphologywithbehav- ior duringdevelopment:anintegrativeapproachfromaflyperspective.Front.Ecol. Evol. 3:5. doi:10.3389/fevo.2015.00005pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fevo.2015.00005pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/735
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediapt_PT
dc.relationDevelopmental mechanisms underlying the ontogeny of foraging behaviour in fruit fly larvae
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fevo.2015.00005/fullpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectenvironmental conditionspt_PT
dc.subjectchemosensory systemspt_PT
dc.subjectbehavioral ontogenypt_PT
dc.subjectmetamorphosispt_PT
dc.subjectecdysonept_PT
dc.subjectIIS/TORsignalingpt_PT
dc.titleCoordinating morphology with behavior during development: an integrative approach from a fly perspectivept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleDevelopmental mechanisms underlying the ontogeny of foraging behaviour in fruit fly larvae
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F75993%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/EXPL%2FBEX-BID%2F0497%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Ecology and Evolutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication050fd846-5c77-40d1-854d-8c3e9d1b2b61
relation.isProjectOfPublication2b02c411-894e-42ce-be36-3735179b76a5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery050fd846-5c77-40d1-854d-8c3e9d1b2b61

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