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Social dominance modulates eavesdropping in zebrafish

dc.contributor.authorAbril-de-Abreu, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Ana S.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rui F.
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-16T09:15:55Z
dc.date.available2015-10-16T09:15:55Z
dc.date.issued2015-08-26
dc.description.abstractGroup living animals may eavesdrop on signalling interactions between conspecifics and integrate it with their own past social experience in order to optimize the use of relevant information from others. However, little is known about this interplay between public (eavesdropped) and private social information. To investigate it, we first manipulated the dominance status of bystander zebrafish. Next, we either allowed or prevented bystanders from observing a fight. Finally, we assessed their behaviour towards the winners and losers of the interaction, using a custom-made video-tracking system and directional analysis. We found that only dominant bystanders who had seen the fight revealed a significant increase in directional focus (a measure of attention) towards the losers of the fights. Furthermore, our results indicate that information about the fighters' acquired status was collected from the signalling interaction itself and not from post-interaction status cues, which implies the existence of individual recognition in zebrafish. Thus, we show for the first time that zebrafish, a highly social model organism, eavesdrop on conspecific agonistic interactions and that this process is modulated by the eavesdroppers' dominance status. We suggest that this type of integration of public and private information may be ubiquitous in social learning processes.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT PhD fellowship: (SFRH/BD/33280/2007), Champalimaud Neuroscience Programme.pt_PT
dc.identifier10.1098/rsos.150220
dc.identifier.citationbril-de-Abreu R, Cruz AS, Oliveira RF. 2015 Social dominance modulates eavesdropping in zebrafish. R.Soc.opensci. 2 :150220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150220pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1098/rsos.150220
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/408
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThe Royal Societypt_PT
dc.relationComparative social cognition: zebrafish as a neurobehavioural model
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://rsos.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/2/8/150220pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectsocial eavesdroppingpt_PT
dc.subjectdominancept_PT
dc.subjectsocial learningpt_PT
dc.subjectindividual recognitionpt_PT
dc.subjectattentionpt_PT
dc.subjectzebrafishpt_PT
dc.titleSocial dominance modulates eavesdropping in zebrafishpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleComparative social cognition: zebrafish as a neurobehavioural model
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FPSI-PCO%2F118776%2F2010/PT
oaire.citation.endPage8pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication439cca2b-96b4-4f86-9c76-abfc29202378
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery439cca2b-96b4-4f86-9c76-abfc29202378

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