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Drug resistance in tuberculosis - a reinfection model

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGomes, M. G. M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRebelo, C.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-10-08T14:41:58Z
dc.date.available2009-10-08T14:41:58Z
dc.date.created2007en_US
dc.date.issued2007-03en_US
dc.date.updated2009-10-08T14:41:59Z
dc.description.abstractThere is increasing recognition that reinfection is an important component of TB transmission. Moreover, it has been shown that partial immunity has significant epidemiological consequences, particularly in what concerns disease prevalence and effectiveness of control measures. We address the problem of drug resistance as a competition between two types of strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: those that are sensitive to anti-tuberculosis drugs and those that are resistant. Our objective is to characterise the role of reinfection in the transmission of drug-resistant tuberculosis. The long-term behaviour of our model reflects how reinfection modifies the conditions for coexistence of sensitive and resistant strains. This sets the scene for discussing how strain prevalence is affected by different control strategies. It is shown that intervention effectiveness is highly sensitive to the baseline epidemiological setting.
dc.identifier.issn0040-5809
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/48
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2006.10.004
dc.subjectreinfection
dc.subjectdrug resistance
dc.subjecttuberculosis
dc.subjectcontrol strategies
dc.subjectcoexistence
dc.subjectmathematical models
dc.subjectmycobacterium-tuberculosis
dc.titleDrug resistance in tuberculosis - a reinfection modelen_US
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle

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