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A Discrete Model of Drosophila Eggshell Patterning Reveals Cell-Autonomous and Juxtacrine Effects

dc.contributor.authorFauré, Adrien
dc.contributor.authorVreede, Barbara M. I.
dc.contributor.authorSucena, Élio
dc.contributor.authorChaouiya, Claudine
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-01T16:32:55Z
dc.date.available2015-10-01T16:32:55Z
dc.date.issued2014-03-27
dc.description.abstractThe Drosophila eggshell constitutes a remarkable system for the study of epithelial patterning, both experimentally and through computational modeling. Dorsal eggshell appendages arise from specific regions in the anterior follicular epithelium that covers the oocyte: two groups of cells expressing broad (roof cells) bordered by rhomboid expressing cells (floor cells). Despite the large number of genes known to participate in defining these domains and the important modeling efforts put into this developmental system, key patterning events still lack a proper mechanistic understanding and/or genetic basis, and the literature appears to conflict on some crucial points. We tackle these issues with an original, discrete framework that considers single-cell models that are integrated to construct epithelial models. We first build a phenomenological model that reproduces wild type follicular epithelial patterns, confirming EGF and BMP signaling input as sufficient to establish the major features of this patterning system within the anterior domain. Importantly, this simple model predicts an instructive juxtacrine signal linking the roof and floor domains. To explore this prediction, we define a mechanistic model that integrates the combined effects of cellular genetic networks, cell communication and network adjustment through developmental events. Moreover, we focus on the anterior competence region, and postulate that early BMP signaling participates with early EGF signaling in its specification. This model accurately simulates wild type pattern formation and is able to reproduce, with unprecedented level of precision and completeness, various published gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments, including perturbations of the BMP pathway previously seen as conflicting results. The result is a coherent model built upon rules that may be generalized to other epithelia and developmental systems.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT fellowship: SFRH/BD/33216/2007, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian/Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência.pt_PT
dc.identifier10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527
dc.identifier.citationFauré A, Vreede BMI, Sucena É, Chaouiya C (2014) A Discrete Model of Drosophila Eggshell Patterning Reveals Cell-Autonomous and Juxtacrine Effects. PLoS Comput Biol 10(3): e1003527. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/338
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPLOSpt_PT
dc.relationMALIN: Modular modelling and Analysis of Large biological Interacting Networks
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003527pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDrosophila melanogasterpt_PT
dc.subjectgeneticpt_PT
dc.titleA Discrete Model of Drosophila Eggshell Patterning Reveals Cell-Autonomous and Juxtacrine Effectspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMALIN: Modular modelling and Analysis of Large biological Interacting Networks
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FEIA-CCO%2F099229%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.endPage15pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePLOS Computational Biologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication820042aa-3860-49b5-9f01-646a11e76442
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery820042aa-3860-49b5-9f01-646a11e76442

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